Bible
verses to build you life on
Jesus said: “…
whoever hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I will liken him to a wise
man who built his house on the rock…” ~ Matthew 7:24
John 10 - Part 6
The Opposition at
the Feast of Dedication in Jerusalem
(vs. 22-29)
22Now it was the Feast of Dedication in
Jerusalem, and it was winter. 23And Jesus walked in the temple, in
Solomon’s porch. 24Then the Jews surrounded Him and said to Him,
“How long do You
keep us in doubt? If You are the Christ, tell us plainly.”
25Jesus
answered them, “I told you, and you do not believe. The works that I do in My
Father’s name, they bear witness of Me. 26But you do not believe, because you are not of My sheep, as I said to you. 27My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and
they follow Me. 28And I give them eternal life, and they shall never
perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My
hand. 29My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater
than all; and no one is able to snatch them
out of My Father’s hand. 30I and My Father are one.”
If you don’t know much about the
Jewish holiday called Hanukkah, also written Chanukkah,
which literally means ‘Festival of lights’ – it is a fascinating little study!
(In 2007, Hanukkah started on December 4th and went on until the 11th.)
This holiday was started because of some amazing, miraculous events around165
BC, during the 400 ‘silent years’ - after the prophets (God’s spokesmen), but
before when Jesus put on flesh and dwelt among us. In that time, one of the
Grecian [Greek] empire rulers tried to force the pagan Greek culture on the
Jewish people, The final straw was caused by this Greek pagan ruler, named
Antiochus IV (a.k.a. ‘Antiochus Epiphanes’, which
literally means that he is a god – or at least he liked to think of himself as
one.) Antiochus decided that he would force the Jewish people to worship him as
god, and he even went so far as to defile the temple. But, God in His amazing
timing, raised up a humble little family – the Maccabees, to stand up and overthrow this tyrant’s rule
over them. So, God helped this small group of Jews to fight off and drive off
huge armies of Greek warriors, and then the land of Israel became peaceful for
a time. Amazing events! But the most amazing part was what happened when the
Jewish people were trying to get the Temple usable again. (The Greek tyrant had
defiled the temple in a number of ways, one of them being that he sacrificed a
pig on the altar. For more info on this, check out John MacArthur’s notes or
Pastor Chuck Missler’s notes on the Jewish background
here.) So, the Jews had the huge task ahead of them – cleansing the temple, and
following God’s process (laid out in the Torah) of cleansing the temple and
sanctifying it, but they also had one other problem: they only had 1 day’s
worth of olive oil for the lamps in the temple (a necessary part in the process
of cleansing the temple) and they needed a total of 8 days worth of oil. So,
they prayed, asked for God’s help, and got busy cleansing the temple and removing
the junk that the Greek tyrant had left in there. The amazing thing is that the
1-day’s oil supply lasted 8 days! God in His kindness performed this miracle
for them! It reminds me of other miracles in the Bible similar to this: like
the oil that didn’t run out for the widow with whom Elijah was staying with (1st
Kings 17:1-16), and the oil jar that miraculously continued to run, providing a
widow with enough money to pay off her debts (2nd Kings 4:1-8). One
other highlight on this story and Jewish holiday celebration - we know that
Jesus is the “Light of the world”
(John 8:12) and what a wonderful opportunity to share about the Light of the
World in a dark, selfish world, and to the Jewish people whom the world treats
with such hatred… So, may God help us and teach us how to reach out to them!
So, Jesus allowed them to think
a while, but some time later, He went back into Jerusalem for one of their
feasts. It was probably cold, but there was obviously one thing on the minds of
the Jewish people, because when they saw Jesus, they surrounded Him and asked
Him to tell them for sure if He was their promised Messiah. This poor, enslaved
people had been waiting centuries for their promised Messiah. And now they were
enslaved by the cruel and abusive Romans. So, if Jesus was their Messiah, they
thought He would gather an army, defeat the Romans and restore the kingdom of
Israel and restore peace on the earth. Little did they know that He came for
something much more important than their temporary pleasure, comfort or peace –
He came to be their sacrifice and ours – “Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!”
I hope that explains why He didn’t explain it so clearly, He wanted them to
believe on Him and so He could rule in their hearts – not make Him their
earthly Leader.
Pastor John MacArthur also
notes that this particular group of Jews was not asking a friendly question,
but rather looking for an opportunity to falsely accuse
Jesus and get rid of Him. “He
is despised and rejected by men, a Man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.”
(Isaiah 53:3)
Words
to note: “But you do
not believe in Me because you are not of My sheep.”
That is the universal problem – people refuse to believe in Him. We ought to
notice the constant theme of God’s Word - there are only two groups: those who
accept Jesus and those who reject Him.
And a little side-note:
people aren’t sent to Hell and everlasting punishment because they have not
accepted Jesus. People are sent to Hell because they have broken God’s Law and
as Romans 6:23 says, “The wages of sin
is death [separation from God forever];
but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.” That is
a very important point that has confused some people we have talked with.